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January- Communications with Your Co-Workers

Chances are the people in your department are like your second family. Because of similar schedules, the type of work, and the close proximity of working with one
another, your co-workers tend to be more like your brothers and sisters. Relationships within the emergency services tend to be deeper than those with friends in other fields.

As with any relationship, especially familial ones, communication is extremely
important and can be taken for granted. Working on your communication skills and putting an effort into dealing with conflict, stress, and other issues is vital to the health
of your relationship.

Communication involves the ability to pay attention to what others are thinking and feeling. In other words, an important part of communication is not just talking, but listening to what others have to say.

Communication within the department is extremely important because it enables members to express their needs, wants, and concerns to each other. Open and honest communication creates an atmosphere that
allows individuals to express their differences as well as their similarities for one another. It is through communication that department members are able to resolve the unavoidable problems that arise in all families. Open communication in the firehouse will be the foundation for open communication on-scene.

Epstein et al. (1993) have identified the following four styles of communication.

Clear and Direct Communication

Clear and direct communication is the most healthy form of communication and occurs when the message is stated plainly and directly to the appropriate individual. An example of this style of communication is when a chief, disappointed about one of his firefighters failing to complete his station duties, states, “Carl, I’m disappointed that you forgot to check the fluids in the pumper today without my having to remind you.”

Clear and Indirect Communication

In this second style of communication, the message is clear, but it is not directed to the person for whom it is intended. Using the previous example, the chief might say, “It’s disappointing when my firefighters forget to complete their station duties.” In this message Carl may not know that the chief is referring to him.

Masked and Direct Communication

Masked and direct communication occurs when the content of the message is unclear, but directed to the appropriate individual. The chief in our example may say something like, “Carl, people just don’t work as hard
as they used to.”

Masked and Indirect Communication

Masked and indirect communication occurs when both the message and intended recipient are unclear. In unhealthy relationships, communication tends to be very masked and indirect. An example of this type of communication might be the chief stating, “The firefighters of today are very lazy. They aren’t like they used to
be when I first came onto the job.”

There are many things that fire and EMS families can do to become more effective communicators and improve the quality of their relationships. Individuals can improve communication skills by following some suggestions
for building effective internal communication.

Communicate Frequently

With our busy schedules, it is difficult to find sufficient time to spend with one another in meaningful conversation. It is extremely important for individuals to make time to communicate. Turn off the TV and eat a meal together; schedule informal or meetings to talk about important issues that affect your shift; schedule informal meetings with commanding officers to talk about any issues.

Communicate Clearly and Directly

All healthy families communicate thoughts and feelings in a clear and direct manner. This is especially
important when attempting to resolve problems that arise between individuals (e.g., partners on the ambulance, captain-probie). Indirect and vague communication will not only fail to resolve problems, but will also contribute
to a lack of bonding between department members.

Be an Active Listener

An essential aspect of effective communication is listening to what others are saying. Being an active listener involves trying your best to understand the point of view of the other person. Whether you are listening to a commanding officer or a rookie, it is important to pay close attention to verbal and non-verbal messages. As an active listener, you must acknowledge and respect the other person’s perspective. For example, when listening to someone, you should nod your head or say, “I understand,” which conveys to the other person that you care about what he or she has to say. Another aspect of active listening is seeking clarification if you do not understand. This can be done by simply asking, “What did you mean when you said…?” or “Did I understand
you correctly?”

Active listening involves acknowledging and respecting the other person’s point of view.

In order for effective communication to take place within the department, individual members must be open and honest with one another. This openness and honesty sets the stage for trusting relationships. Without trust,
it’s difficult to work with someone during an emergency call, much less build strong relationships.

Commanding officers, especially, are responsible for providing a safe environment that allows members to
openly express their thoughts and feelings.

Think About the Person With Whom You Are Communicating

Not all people communicate in the same manner or at the same level. This is especially true of individuals with differing jobs. Firefighters might not always understand the pressures of being a dispatcher and vice versa.

Police officers might not understand EMS lingo. When communicating with others, it is important to listen carefully to what the individual is saying without making unwarranted assumptions.

Pay Attention to Non-Verbal Messages

In addition to carefully listening to what is being said, effective communicators also pay close attention to the non-verbal behaviors of individuals. For example, a person may say something verbally, but their facial expressions or body language may be telling you something completely different. In cases such as these, it is important to find out how the person is really feeling. This is especially true when working on emergency
scenes or dealing with the aftermath of a traumatic call.

Be Positive

While it is often necessary to address problems between department members or to deal with negative situations, effective communication is primarily positive. Researchers have discovered that unhappy
relationships are often the result of negative communication patterns (e.g., criticism, contempt, defensiveness). In fact, John Gottman and his colleagues have found that individuals in satisfied relationships had five positive interactions to every one negative interaction (Gottman, 1994). Those who are very dissatisfied with their relationships typically engage in more negative interactions than positive. It is very important for individuals to verbally compliment and encourage one another.

In the end, it is all about respecting the other individual. Just like any extended family, in your department
family there will be individuals that you are close to and individuals that you could do without. Even those members that you are not particularly fond of, you must still treat with respect. Most people would want to be treated with respect, even by those individuals who are not their friends. Respect and active listening go along way in communicating with your department family.

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February-Work Partners of the Opposite Sex

This month's topic is a sensitive one. Over the past couple of years, we have received several emails seeking assistance on how to help their spouse feel more comfortable with them having a member of the opposite sex as their work partner. This short
article will attempt to cover just the basic issues and to offer some straight-forward advice.

No matter if you are a male or female working in the realm of Public Safety and Emergency Services, the professional standards and work ethic that is expected of the job you are performing conveys a high level of public trust. It might be easy to forget
 this important fact, but you can be certain that the eyes of those you serve and those within the greater community are upon you every day. It is therefore critical to uphold the highest level of professionalism on the job – one for which we are often called to do – for even the smallest members of our society expect it of us.

So, “How do I make my spouse feel more comfortable with the males/females at my station?” The simple
answer is with sensitivity, honesty and integrity. 

  • Sensitivity

No matter how comfortable you may think your spouse is with your work partner, the truth is that there will always be room for mistakes. Be careful and sensitive about the way you approach their questions and concerns. Simply shrugging it off as an absurd notion will never be a substitute for plain and
simple straight-talk. Don’t be easily offended or suddenly become defensive if your husband or wife
asks you about your co-worker – they have every right to know, and chances are they’re simply being protective of your family. Listen to their concerns – you might already be growing apart without realizing it.

  • Honesty

Hiding the fact that your new partner is an attractive male or female from your spouse will only breed further distrust when they find out. Consider speaking with your spouse when you learn of the work assignment, or at minimum, the day that you’re teamed up with them. Most importantly, be honest
with yourself – are you stable enough to steer away from sexual temptation?

Remember, just because you’re ‘assigned’ a partner doesn’t mean that you can’t request a different
one on future shifts. Managers and supervisors are legally and morally bound to be accommodating
and discrete about staffing issues, and this is one of the more important ones. If at any time it
becomes apparent that your work partner and you are getting “too close for comfort,” be honest with yourself and face the issue before it’s too late. Don’t rationalize your way to destruction.

  • Integrity

What is integrity? It’s summed up as the enactment of being trustworthy and honest, and not just
saying you are. It’s being known for making decisions that reflect good judgment, moral character and self sacrifice, even in the face of adversity. What good is the person who can be trusted to keep their word only when it benefits them? What happens when you must rely upon this person to do the right thing when it doesn’t benefit them? A person without integrity is like a submarine with windows – on
the surface, it looks great, but when the storms come, it quickly sinks. Keeping marriage vows and spoken promises is a litmus test for personal integrity. If the relationship between you and your work partner isn’t strictly professional, or just doesn't seem right, then it probably isn’t right and certainly doesn’t look right either.

We know that life isn't always going to be this simple, especially in the emergency services world. The shift work, the living quarters, the close proximity of working with a partner – especially on an ambulance – and the bonds that develop over time with someone who might have to save your life someday, can throw even the strongest person into dangerous waters.

Recognizing and dealing with the potential for temptation is the key to avoidance, and is the first step toward getting out of trouble if you’re already there.

Nobody is completely immune from the natural attraction between members of the opposite sex. If you are already in trouble, the best course of action is to first get some distance between you and your work partner. One simple and effective approach is to take a small, un-scheduled vacation to provide some time and
distance to clear your mind and let you think about what you are doing.  A discrete request for a different assignment, or work partner should follow. Finally, you should seek personal counseling from a respected and trustworthy source to help mentor you along the path to recovery.

Many things can happen to the EMS worker or firefighter during their career (volunteer and paid) that can bring
a great deal of stress into a marriage. Outside of death or serious injury, an extra-marital affair is one of the biggest fears a spouse can have because it poses an equal – if not more brutal – destructive threat to the
family.

This is why it is important not just to know about the concerns, but to talk openly and candidly about them. If
you talk about these things ahead of time, it’s easier to work as a team with your spouse in setting personal
and emotional boundaries.

It’s not just your decision - everyone in your immediate family should know what they may be facing when you
or your spouse decides to enter into one of the emergency service organizations. Working closely with
someone over time, and often during moments of great stress, will naturally tend to foster strong personal
bonds with that person. Spouses of emergency workers need to be aware that the more developed a
relationship is with their work partner, the more commitment is automatically implied, and the easier it is to
cross personal and emotional boundaries.

Contrary to popular notions, a physical relationship isn’t necessary for the establishment of a high level of intimacy. However, if left unchecked, such close, interpersonal intimacy can and often will ultimately lead to physical expression.

If you find yourself discussing some very private and personal problems with your opposite sex co-worker, whether you acknowledge it or not, you are well on your way to the creation of a meaningful and intimate relationship regardless of your intent. It is here where you run into the real danger of that relationship moving
into other arenas; supplanting other relationships, or at the very least consuming relational energy and intimacy that could (and if you’re married, should) be directed elsewhere.

Here are some tips that you can use to keep your relationship with your spouse and your co-workers on track and in check:

  • Don’t ignore your spouse’s concerns - especially if your marriage is already having problems. Working with a member of the opposite sex will only add additional stress to the relationship, and increases the risk of complicating existing problems, or potentially introducing new ones when you are most
    vulnerable.
     
  • Be honest with your spouse about who you are working with. If you have members of the opposite sex
     working with you on a shift, or as your partner on the box, don't try to hide that from your spouse. This will only generate distrust.
     
  • Define boundaries and keep a measure of emotional distance between you and your co-worker. The
    more emotionally involved you become, the more likely you will find yourself compromising boundaries.
     
  •  Be friendly and polite, but don't plan being “best friends.”
     
  • Minimize social interactions with co-workers off duty, and certainly don't socialize with your opposite
    sex partner alone. 
     
  • Welcome and encourage your spouse to visit you at the station and become acquainted with your co-workers.
     
  • Encourage your loved one to be involved with the auxiliary or other support groups. It can help your relationship to have your spouse involved with the fire department in some way. This also gives the
    chance for them to meet and see how other spouses are handling the same issues.
     
  • Keep communication open and flowing. The more you communicate the less likely you will feel emotionally isolated from your spouse and to turn to another for intimacy.
     
  • Be willing to get counseling, even if it's just for maintenance.
     
  • Keep your integrity, and preserve your organization’s reputation.


There really is no easy answer when it comes to relational issues involving spouses and co-workers of the opposite sex.  It takes a deep level of integrity and personal honesty to challenge and check the tendency to
be attracted to an opposite sex work partner. This is someone who shares many of the same values, endures
the same stresses and spends most of your waking hours along side of you.

Keep and enjoy the special understanding you may share with these co-workers at a respectable distance – preserve the working relationship and your marital relationship by reserving your intimacy to your life partner at home.

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March/April- Forgiveness

Forgiveness is a simple conscious decision, but one of the most difficult things a person can do, especially when there is a deep hurt. The otherwise simple act of forgiving someone seems to be impossible when we are the victim. Yet, when we wronged by an individual, we expect to be forgiven right away with few consequences.

Have we really forgiven someone when we still harbor ill feelings or hurt? Is it ok to forgive, but remain cautious of someone? What is true forgiveness - is it just a one-way street? What is true forgiveness? And how do we actually truly forgive someone?

Everett L. Worthington, Jr. writes this month's commentary on forgiveness. We hope you will read and not only enjoy it, but learn from it too. We also hope you'll take time to visit the other sections on the site with regard to this topic. Check out the 'Chapel' for the Christian perspective on forgiveness.

Blessings,

Wendy Norris
President, Firefighter Ministries

 

********

Climbing the Pyramid of Forgiveness
Everett L. Worthington, Jr.

Walk with me up the Pyramid Model of Forgiveness. The steps spell out the acrostic REACH. Think of a
person who has hurt you and apply the steps to REACH forgiveness. If the wound is traumatic, you might want the support of a friend or counselor as you move up the steps.

Recall the Hurt. When we are hurt, we often try to protect ourselves by denying our hurt. We think, often correctly, that if we don't think about it, it won't bother us. But if unforgiveness keeps intruding into your happiness or gnawing ulcers in your gut, consider forgiving. Recall the hurt as objectively as possible. Don't rail against the person who hurt you, waste time wishing for an apology that will never be offered, or dwell on your victimization. Instead, admit that a wrong was done to you and set your sights on its repair.

Empathize. Empathy involves seeing things from another person's point of view, feeling that person's feelings, and identifying with the pressures that made the person hurt you. To empathize with your offender's experience
, write a brief letter to yourself as if you were the other person. How would he or she explain the harmful acts?

Altruistic gift of forgiveness. Empathy can prepare you for forgiving, but to give that gift of forgiveness, consider yourself. Have you ever harmed or offended a friend, a parent, or a partner who later forgave you? Think about your guilt. Then consider the way you felt when you were forgiven. Most people say, "I felt free. The chains
were broken." Forgiveness can unshackle people from their interpersonal guilt. By recalling your own guilt and the gratitude over being forgiven, you can develop the desire to give that gift of freedom to the person who hurt you.

Commit to forgive. When you forgive, you can eventually doubt that you have forgiven. When people remember
a previous injury or offense, they often interpret it as evidence that they must not have forgiven. If you make
your forgiveness tangible, you are less likely to doubt it later. Tell a friend, partner, or counselor that you have forgiven the person who hurt you. Write a "certificate of forgiveness," stating that you have, as of today,
forgiven.

Holding onto forgiveness. When you have doubts about whether you have forgiven, remind yourself of the Pyramid, refer to your certificate of forgiveness, and tell yourself that a painful memory does not disqualify the hard work of forgiveness that you have done. Instead of trying to stop thoughts of unforgiveness, think positively about the forgiveness you have experienced. If you continue to doubt your forgiveness, work back through the Pyramid.

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May- Managing Your Emotions

Do you find that your emotions are often uncomfortably intense? Do they seem to change rapidly? Is it difficult to “turn off” certain emotions?

Working in the emergency services can lead to some pretty intense emotions both on the job and off the job.  What we experience on the job, many times we tend to bring home.  Intense emotions can be very upsetting and difficult to endure. At times, our upsetting emotions lead to unhealthy behaviors as we try to rid ourselves of the
emotion (for example, becoming intoxicated when upset). At other times, we simply try to tell ourselves not to feel our emotions. Similarly, we often make critical judgments about ourselves because of an upsetting emotion we disapprove of, which then causes us to feel yet another upsetting emotion, leaving us feeling even worse! In order to reduce the intensity of our emotions it is necessary to experience our emotions uncritically and without making judgments.

 There are additional ways we can reduce the intensity of our emotions.

1) Identify and label your emotions- This is done by paying attention to all of the variables surrounding the upsetting emotion, including:

A) The event that prompted the emotion (this can be a thought we have or an external event)

B) Our interpretations of the event/experience (what we tell ourselves about the event)

C) Any accompanying bodily responses/physical sensations

D) Behaviors we use to express the emotion (body language, words, actions)

E) The aftereffects of the emotion on our functioning

2) Discover the function of the emotion- Emotions serve a purpose, including:

A) Communicating to others and influencing others

B) Preparing us for action (fear generates a “fight or flight” response)

C) Giving us information about a situation (when we have a “gut feeling” about something)

3) Recognize that we are more emotional when under physical or situational stress. We can reduce our vulnerability to negative emotions by:

A) Treating physical illness (take care of your body, see a doctor when necessary, take prescribed medication)

B) Balancing eating (don’t eat too much or too little, eat healthily)

C) Avoiding mood-altering drugs (don’t take nonprescribed drugs and limit alcohol use)

D) Balancing sleep (sleep the amount that is adequate for you, create a sleep schedule if having sleep disturbances)

E) Getting exercise (try to get 20 minutes per day)

F) Building mastery (try to do one thing per day that makes you feel competent and in control)

4) Realize that emotions can be controlled – to some extent – by controlling the events that trigger them. Increase positive emotions by:

A) Increasing the number of pleasurable events in one’s life on a daily basis .

B) Making changes in your life so that positive events (and emotions) will occur more often; list goals you want to achieve and work toward them.

C) Paying attention to relationships by making new ones and resolving problems in old ones.

D) Avoiding giving up and ignoring problems that need to be addressed.

5) Become conscious of positive events in your life by:

A) Paying attention to positive aspects of the event

B) Redirecting yourself back to the positive aspects when your mind wanders to negative thoughts.

C) Stopping yourself from thinking about when the positive event will end.

D) Stopping yourself from thinking about whether or not you deserve the positive event.

6) Reduce emotional suffering by becoming conscious of emotions just as they are:

A) Do not judge the emotion, try to stop it, or distract yourself from it (judging the emotion simply leads to other upsetting emotions which worsens our distress).

B) Simply observe your emotion (watch it as you would a cloud passing in the sky) as this will add distance between you and the emotion.

C) Remind yourself that you do not have to act on the emotion.

D) Remind yourself that emotions pass and of times when you have felt differently.

E) Understand that emotional suffering at times in our lives is inevitable; accepting an upsetting
emotion for what it is (versus fighting it) tends to decrease the pain and make tolerating the emotion more bearable.

7) Changing the way we express an emotion can help regulate our emotional response. Practice:

A) Acting in a way opposite of the emotion being felt, and changing body language and facial
expression to match (do something nice for someone you are angry at; approach what you are afraid
of, get active when depressed); this is not the same thing as denying or suppressing your emotion. Rather, behaviors communicate to our brain and lead to a gradual change in emotion. The idea here is
to acknowledge the emotion but act the opposite of it at the same time, to eventually generate a new emotion.

If you are dealing with some difficult emotions and you are trying to find ways to manage them, please don't hesitate to email us.  We will put you in touch with one of our trained and experienced chaplains.  They will
lend a listening and confidential ear and if needed, provide you with some advisement.

Blessings,

Wendy Norris

REFERENCES
Linehan, Marsha M. (1993). Skills Training Manual for Treating Borderline Personality Disorder. New York: The Guilford Press.

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June- Helping Someone Who is Depressed

Everyone experiences the blues at one time or another—is part of being human.  We can't expect to live our lives without being sad or down at some point, but being depressed is another story.   Depression is not having the blues or being sad, it is actually an illness or a physiological disorder of the brain that can destroy a life and severely impact family and friends of the depressed individual.

 

The physiological aspect of depression shows the neurotransmitters in the brain being reduced.  The reduction of serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine can hinder brain signals and cause the various symptoms of depression including hopelessness, helplessness, feelings of rejection, sorrow, sleeplessness, etc.

 

So what causes depression?  It is evident that both physiology and circumstances can be attributed to depression, but the relationship between the two is unknown.   Is it the circumstance that causes the neurotransmitters to be depressed thus leading to depression?  Or is it that an individual already has low neurotransmitters in the first place and then a circumstance triggers clinical depression?   Either way, depression is a serious matter that needs to be addressed as quickly as possible.

 

It can be quite difficult to know someone who is suffering from depression.  Their pain can make us feel quite helpless, especially since most of us in the emergency services have that savior mentality.   The depressed individual can also make us feel frustrated because it seems like they won't get help no matter how hard we push or beg them.

 

Here are some tips from Healthy Place on how you can help someone who is suffering from depression.

 

  1. Don't ask very general questions; you won't get a meaningful answer. As an example: Rather than asking "How are you?" ask "How are you today compared to yesterday?" or something of this kind. Make the question open-ended, so the person can say what he or she wants, but provide something specific for them to talk about.

 

  1. Try to get the person out. He or she will want to be isolated—hibernate, even—but this is exactly what should not happen. Take walks, go shopping, go to a movie, whatever you have to, to get the person out of the environment they are trying to take shelter in. You may get some resistance, and even complaints; be persistent but not unreasonable.

 

  1. Don't be afraid to let your spouse, relative or friend talk about whatever they want to, even if they mention self-injury, or they are suicidal. You are not endangering them by listening. Instead, you are helping to protect them from those things; talking helps them deal with these feelings.

 

  1. Keep an eye out for any changes in behavior. These can include appetite, sleep habits, drinking or drug abuse, anything at all. Any major changes may be a sign of trouble.

 

  1. Little things go a long way for someone with clinical depression. Small gifts and favors seem much bigger to them than to you. Don't be afraid to leave the person a short note with a smiley face on it, for example. Even if it seems silly or hokey, small considerations will help.

 

  1. Suggest some resources that might assist them in recovery including counseling, books, online resources and help phone lines. Depression is a serious issue.   Don't take it lightly. To learn more about depression, visit our Emotional Health section.  Your education on this subject can save a life.

 Depression is a serious issue.  Don't take it lightly.  To learn more about depression visit our Emotional Health section.  Your education on this subject can save a life.

If you would like to talk to a chaplain about depression, please email us.  We would be happy to help.

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July- How Important Am I?

This month I am excited to have one of our volunteers, JoAnn Linnenkugel, be our guest columnist.  She has written an excellent article on self-worth.  As firefighters and EMS workers, our focus is on the care of others.  Sometimes we lose ourselves in the cycle of caring for patients, caring for property, caring for family, and caring for friends.  It's easy to get lost in others.  But you have to remember that you are incredibly important to others.  More of us need to find our self-worth by caring for ourselves.

Blessings,
Wendy Norris, President

How Important Am I?
By Guest Columnist JoAnn Linnenkugel, Cy-Fair Fire Department, TX

I know - you’ve heard it a hundreds times before. Eat right, exercise and all things in moderation, but let’s look at it like this – Who is depending on me to come home alive and well? Who loves me for who I am? Who do I need to be there for?

Have you taken time to prioritize your life? Take a moment and think of who is important and why – your spouse, your children, your boss, your friends, God, work – what order are they in? How do you divide your time between them? How do these things affect your stress level?

Have you realized that you put you last? You go out of your way to help a fellow fire fighter in need but who is helping you? Is your lawn mowed or is our laundry done? Did you get that project done that your spouse asked you to help with? When we are young we tend to put work first and family second. But who will be there when you lose that job - Your boss or your family? We get trapped in the “when I get the next promotion, things will be better” attitude and in doing so we work hard and miss the little things in life like a child’s birthday, lying in the backyard and cloud watching, a baseball game & then maybe a graduation. Wow, where did the time go? We told ourselves “Next time” but there was never a next time. More important – do you know your kids? Do you know what foods they like? What grades they are making in school? Did they make the lead in the play? Have they had a spat with their best friend? Can they depend on you to be there when they need you? So, do we really need to work 50 – 60 hours a week? Is that little extra worth the toll it will take on our health (physical or mental) or our family?

Not only is the stress of making life better for ourselves and our loved ones already great – we then add the stress associated with being an emergency worker to the equation and we become a walking time bomb. Heart attack and stroke are still the leading cause of death in our business. Most of us have direct internet link to Firehouse.com or one of the other many fire/rescue websites, and everyday we hear of another death or injury, most of them preventable. What is your reaction? What are you doing to better your odds? Are you serious about training? Do you wear your seatbelt on the apparatus? Do you “size-up” the scene before rushing in?

Nothing fancy here this month, just a friendly reminder to take the time to evaluate your priorities, to take time for yourself and consider how your death or injury would effect those you love.  We are not invincible.

So, what are you going to do? Is it time to schedule that physical? Perhaps you need to reevaluate your commitments and learn to say no! Or, maybe it is time to tell someone close to you how much they mean to you.

Please, do it today. Don’t be a statistic. Remember, our mission/theme for 2005 is “everyone comes home”.

  
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September- Balancing Life in the Emergency Services with Family Life

I believe that the family should always be a number one priority in our lives.  These relationships are the key to enjoying a full-filled life.  But balancing the work it takes to care for a family and the work you need to do to get a paycheck can be difficult and stressful, especially if you have an odd schedule like most paid emergency workers have.  If you are a volunteer in the fire department or on the ambulance it
can be even trickier trying to balance work, volunteering, and the family.

Setting aside the humanistic problems in relationships, your family whether it be
your parents, siblings, spouse and/or children are the individuals that are supposed
to be there with you through thick and thin.  These are the people that are there to care for you, nurture you, encourage you and to support you.  In return, you need to be able to provide these things back.  But how can you do that when you have so many other factors vying for your time, especially emergency service work?

The first approach in balancing your commitment and effort is to actually make the family your priority.  You
can't replace these relationships.  You can't restore lost time.  Once you make a commitment to yourself and
to your family that they are your number one priority, you can then start to figure out where everything else will fall in to your schedules.  Of course this can be easier said than done and you will probably have to negotiate how time is spent volunteering or working overtime.  Remember one thing while negotiating, each person has got to be willing to sacrifice a certain amount.  Whether that sacrifice is extra income, time spent at the fire station, or extra-curricular activities, you have to be willing give a little in order to take a little.  For example, in order to maintain a good, strong relationship with your spouse, you might want to set up a date night once a week.  During that date night, you will promise to not make any runs or answer any phone calls/pages from the other members of your department.  Or to show a commitment to your child, when they are celebrating their birthday, you will be there for their celebration and show extra attention to the child.  Maybe if during one week you had
to put in extra time on the box, the following week you might cancel your extracurricular plans to spend that
time with your loved ones.  These examples all show that you are willing to make your family a priority in your life.

Here are some other tips by stayhitched.com that we have found to be helpful:

  • Make a list of essential activities and involvements that you want to maintain.
     

  • Set and guard limits and boundaries to protect these; say no firmly to activities that would interfere with your essentials.
     

  • Make a list of ‘don’t want to do’ items that are aversive, waste your time, sap your energy.
     

  • Delegate these and other non-essential tasks and find or hire help.
     

  • Negotiate to achieve the most advantageous arrangement possible when it’s not feasible to reject or delegate an activity or task.
     

  • Clark (2002) found that individuals who communicate with work associates about family and with their family about work are more satisfied and higher functioning in both arenas.
     

  • Make long-term plans with your partner to meet your individual and mutual balance goals.
     

  • Engage your partner and children in regular short-term planning: Briefly review activities and arrangements for the coming week every Sunday evening. Briefly review activities for the next day every evening.
     

  • Organize division of labor with your partner and children so that you each cover those tasks that are easiest and most enjoyable for you.
     

  • Try to let go of the responsibilities your partner has accepted or you have delegated to others. Try not to control or criticize. Let go of guilt.
     

  • Strictly prioritize tasks. Include ‘slack’ time in your plans and schedule. You won’t be able to maintain a schedule plan that commits 110 percent of your available time, let alone accommodate ‘emergencies’. See our time management article: stayhitched.com/time.htm
     

  • Take care of yourself first whenever feasible. You can’t do very effectively for others if you are depleted.
     

  • See our stress management article: stayhitched.com/stress.htm
     

  • Always be professional at work. Arrive at work early; leave work on a strict schedule. Block out work when at home or confine it to strictly scheduled times. Minimize weekend work. Be prepared for family emergencies that call you away from work. Train subordinates to cover responsibilities when you are away from work.

I would also highly recommend that you purchase the book I Love a Firefighter by Ellen Kirschman.  Ellen offers a whole wealth of knowledge and coping strategies for families of emergency service workers, whether career or volunteer.

On another note, keep your eye out on our website.  We will be make some major changes in the coming months, so that we can bring to you more information, resources, and assistance.  New sections on the website will include social service issues, family and parenting, women's issues, and much more!  We are excited about the changes!

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November- A Lesson in Compassion

As first responders, emergency workers and chaplains, it is our first instinct to want to help when a tragedy or disaster occurs.  Something stirs inside each of us and we can’t seem to calm ourselves until we have assisted in relief efforts.  This reaction held true when Katrina devastated the Gulf Coast.  With over 92,000 square miles of devastation, our hearts broke for those who were deeply impacted by the storm. 

 For many of us, our first instinct was to pick up and run to one of those cities and help with rescue, recovery or whatever job was available. Some did respond to New Orleans or Biloxi or other towns.  Others stayed back and assisted the evacuees as they streamed into our cities looking for shelter, food and compassion.

 I felt the initial restlessness of the desire to help when I saw the scenes of devastation being played out on television. Because the City of Houston became a major destination point for many of the evacuees from Louisiana, there were plenty of opportunities to put that restless energy to good use.  When the call for volunteers was put out, I chose to work at the Astrodome.  I spent 12 hours one afternoon working in the Psych. Unit of the hospital facility that had been set up within the Astrodome complex. Most of the patients that we saw were individuals overwhelmingly distressed by their losses.  Many had become separated from loved ones.  All of them had lost their homes.  While I was deeply saddened and moved by their stories, I didn’t understand the depth of their grief and pain.  I had not walked any amount of distance in their shoes. 

Several days later, I had the incredible opportunity and honor to go to Baton Rouge and New Orleans and work with the emergency workers that were there.  The experiences I had, the stories I heard and the sights I saw were seared into my heart and my mind.  The heavy emotions I felt for these individuals while working at the Astrodome were almost doubled when I actually came into contact with the scenes that I saw on the television. But still, even walking among the ruins I had no real understanding of the true depth of what these people were going through.

Within just a few days of returning home from New Orleans, I learned that Hurricane Rita was heading toward Houston.  I live in one of the flood/storm surge zones that would be affected if a category 4 or 5 were to hit the Galveston/Houston area.  All of a sudden I was hit with the prospect that what I saw at the Astrodome and in Louisiana could happen to my family and to me.  Helplessness, fear and uncertainty plagued me as I remembered those images of distressed individuals, houses being pushed into the middle of the road and cars tossed into trees.  I kept thinking, “If this hits us, where are we going to live? How are we going to function without our things?  Where are we going to find food to eat and water to drink?”  It was very distressing to imagine my home being wiped away and losing everything.  For the first time, I was actually getting a glimpse into the lives of the individuals that I had been assisting.  I felt just a little bit of what they were feeling.  Suddenly my compassion deepened and my understanding of their situation cleared a little more.

Thankfully, our area escaped the wrath of Rita.  We were spared our home and all of our possessions.  However, friends of mine didn’t quite fair as well.  Cities and towns closer to Houston were affected and more of Louisiana was devastated.  Some of those areas were hit twice.  Now, as a fellow chaplain and I prepare to go to a small town in Louisiana to help over the Thanksgiving holiday, I thank the Lord that He allowed me to go through the experiences of Rita.  I am grateful that I was allowed to feel some of the emotions that these people have felt.  In 2 Corinthians 1:4, Paul writes, ‘He comforts us in all our troubles so that we can comfort others.  When others are troubled, we will be able to give them the same comfort God has given us.’  The comfort and the compassion that God gave to me through friends and family members, through scripture reading, and through prayer was a lesson for me on how I am to comfort and show compassion to others.  Going through the experience of Rita allows me to serve with a deeper understanding and with more compassion.  It allows me to relate to them a little more.  The greatest blessing I received this year was the lesson in compassion that I believe the Lord has taught to me. 

So I end this commentary with this: remember in your suffering that you might be able to use your experiences to help or to relate with others later in life.  Take your suffering and use it to help another, especially in the area of compassion and comfort. 

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